Water Filtration Systems Give You Crisp and Clear Tasting Water
Drinking water is an essential element in every home or public office, offering many benefits to the human body system. People use water for various reasons, for instance, a home needs water for cooking, bathing and drinking, among other activities. Some industries need purified water for production purposes. It's not just any type of water that people can consume since non purified water has adverse effects on the body.
Everyone needs purified water, and it is critical to choose a valuable filter system to save on water purification costs. There are various types of filtration systems with different sizes and functions. So, knowing the suitable one for your household or office is the first and crucial step towards having distilled water. It may be a challenging step to identify the best and ideal system for the home, especially if one does not know much about water filtration systems.
Types of Water Filtration Systems
Water filters come in various types, and each offers unique water purification processes for safer, better, and cleaner water. The variance depends on the filter brands and the multiple technologies that remove water contaminants.
- Activated Carbon - Activated carbon or charcoal is a popular filtration system used to remove contaminants from the water. It works through adsorption, where substances with high carbon content such as coal and wood heat up, resulting in char. Activated charcoal or carbon then processes the char into a porous material that holds on the toxins and contaminants and removes them from the water through the purification system.
- Distillation - Distillation is a traditional method where water gets purified through high temperatures. The heated vapor then condenses back to clean water. The process eliminates chemicals, minerals, and microorganisms from the water, although it cannot filter out chlorine and other organic substances.
- Deionization - Deionization uses charged resins to remove salt and negatively charged ions. The resins attract and remove positively charged ions from the water, replacing them with hydrogen. The positive ion replaces negatively charged ions and come together to form pure water.
Which Water Filtration Systems are Best For the Home
Water filtration protects the family from harmful contaminants in the municipal water. Below are the best systems to use at home:
- iSpring RCC7 5-Stage - As the name suggests, the iSpring RCC7 is a reverse osmosis system that involves five stages. It is installed under the sink and removes over 99.9% contaminants. It extracts salt, chlorine, and lead and contains three pre-filters.
- APEX MR-1050 Alkaline - APES MR a countertop filter attached to kitchen faucets. It produces alkaline water by adding healthy minerals into the water. The minerals are potassium, magnesium, and calcium, and they help in balancing the water PH levels, producing less acidic water. It can serve the home for a period of about six to eight months before replacing the filter. Alkaline water is not for everyone though, so speak to a doctor before considering it.
- Brita On-Tap SAFF-100 - This Brita system is attached to the faucet and reduces about 60% of harmful contaminants from the water. Although not as useful as the five-stage filter, it removes substances such as benzene, lead, chlorine, and other tap water particles. The Brita filter can last for four months before a replacement is required.
Reverse Osmosis Systems
Reverse osmosis (RO) in an extensive and more efficient filtration method which removes 98% of harmful contaminants from unfiltered water. Water flows through the RO side that has more pollutants to the less contaminated side, making it clean and suitable for drinking.
The freshwater is called permeate, while the concentrated water is referred to as brine. The system has 3, 4, or 5 filtration stages, and the RO membrane is the primary point. In addition to the RO membrane, the system also has sediment and carbon filters. The two processes are pre-filters or post-filters, depending on when the water gets filtered. Below are the characteristics and benefits of the reverse osmosis system:
- It is easy to install, use and maintenance
- It removes dissolved solids like fluoride, salt, VOCs, sediment, pesticides, and herbicides through the RO membrane
- It is easy to install, use and maintenance
- Carbon filters remove bad taste and odor from water
- Sediment filter eliminates debris and dirt
- Reduces sodium found in the water
- Does not leave the environment cluttered like bottled water
- Reduces harmful dissolved contaminants
- Suitable to be installed underneath the kitchen sink